{"id":5069,"date":"2011-03-10T14:40:13","date_gmt":"2011-03-10T12:40:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/?p=5069"},"modified":"2011-03-11T18:34:42","modified_gmt":"2011-03-11T16:34:42","slug":"semn-de-carte-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/?p=5069","title":{"rendered":"Semn de Carte"},"content":{"rendered":"

Interviu cu Camelia Duca, director al Libr\u0103riei „Semn de Carte” din Re\u015fi\u0163a
\n <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

De\u015fi nu a trecut \u00eenc\u0103 un an de c\u00e2nd a fost deschis\u0103, Libr\u0103ria Semn de carte<\/strong> din Re\u015fi\u0163a a reu\u015fit s\u0103 se impun\u0103 rapid \u00een peisajul lo\u00adcal drept un loc al confluen\u0163elor cul\u00adturale. Unii s-au \u00eentrebat dac\u0103 acesta este rolul unei libr\u0103rii, c\u0103 ei \u015ftiau c\u0103 e un loc \u00een care se comercializeaz\u0103 c\u0103r\u0163i. Al\u0163ii au r\u0103s\u00adpuns c\u0103 dac\u0103 tot se vinde greu car\u00adtea, de ce nu s-ar putea dis\u00adcu\u00adta despre asta, sau despre alt\u00adceva, la fa\u0163a locului. Ideea unei li\u00adbr\u0103rii \u201emai altfel\u201d a fost privit\u0103 cu scep\u00adticism \u015fi nici \u00een prezent u\u00adnora nu le e prea clar de ce se fac aici lans\u0103ri de carte, seri de mu\u00adzic\u0103 \u015fi poezie, proiec\u0163ii de fil\u00adme sau vernisaje de pictur\u0103. \u015ei aceasta nu accidental ci pro\u00adgramatic, s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 de s\u0103p\u00adt\u0103\u00adm\u00e2n\u0103, uneori chiar mai des, sub auspiciile \u201eMetarsis, activit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi servicii de cultur\u0103 urban\u0103 \u015fi art\u0103 contemporan\u0103\u201c. Cea mai recent\u0103 manifestare a avut loc luni, 7 mar\u00adtie, c\u00e2nd a fost lansat volumul \u201eBela Kamocsa \u2013 Blues de Ti\u00admi\u015foara \u2013 O autobiografie\u201c \u015fi \u00een ca\u00addrul c\u0103reia a putut fi vizionat \u015fi fil\u00admul \u201eBoema de Timi\u015foara\u201c. Cu pu\u00ad\u0163in timp \u00eenaintea eve\u00adni\u00admen\u00adtului, am purtat urm\u0103torul dia\u00adlog cu organizatoarea acestuia:<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, ce \u00een\u00adseam\u00adn\u0103 \u201eMetarsis, activit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi ser\u00advi\u00adcii de cultur\u0103 urban\u0103 \u015fi art\u0103 con\u00adtemporan\u0103\u201c?<\/strong><\/p>\n

E simplu. Firma noastr\u0103 se chea\u00adm\u0103 Metarsis \u015fi printre alte do\u00admenii de activitate pe care le avem, am spus c\u0103 este foarte im\u00adpor\u00adtant s\u0103 ne ax\u0103m \u015fi pe servicii de cultur\u0103 urban\u0103 \u015fi art\u0103 con\u00adtem\u00adporan\u0103. Aceasta \u00een sensul de a scoate \u00een eviden\u0163\u0103 ceea ce \u0163ine \u00eentr-adev\u0103r de cultura unei co\u00admunit\u0103\u0163i care formeaz\u0103 un ora\u015f. Am plecat de la ideea c\u0103 fiecare dintre membrii comunit\u0103\u0163ii unui ora\u015f are ceva de spus. Cultura urban\u0103 nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 doar mersul la stadion \u015fi limbajul care pro\u00adli\u00adfe\u00adreaz\u0103 acolo. \u00censeamn\u0103 printre al\u00adtele \u015fi dansul de strad\u0103, jocurile co\u00ad\u00adpil\u0103riei care se transmit de la ge\u00ad\u00adnera\u0163ie la genera\u0163ie. Am citit car\u00ad\u00adtea Blues de Timi\u015foara, (care urma a fi lansat\u0103 peste c\u00e2teva ore, n.n), prilej cu care mi-am dat \u00eenc\u0103 o dat\u0103 seama c\u00e2t de im\u00adpor\u00adtant\u0103 este comunitatea \u00een care te formezi ca \u015fi copil. \u00cen Ro\u00adm\u00e2\u00adnia nu a existat, ca \u00een \u0163\u0103rile oc\u00adci\u00adden\u00adtale, un Spielplatz, un loc de joa\u00adc\u0103, unde copilul era dus de m\u00e2\u00adn\u0103 \u015fi unde p\u0103rintele \u00eel su\u00adpra\u00adveghea. Cei mai mul\u0163i dintre noi au \u015ftiut doar de locul din fa\u0163a blo\u00adcu\u00adlui, de cartier, de ga\u015fca din cartier\u2026<\/p>\n

\u2026 de cheia de g\u00e2t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Da, asta a fost specific Ro\u00adm\u00e2niei \u015fi, cu toate astea, ro\u00adm\u00e2nii sunt un popor extrem de creativ \u015fi inventiv. \u0162ine \u015fi asta de cultura ur\u00adban\u0103, pentru c\u0103 un copil cres\u00adcut cu cheia de g\u00e2t a \u00eenv\u0103\u0163at de mic s\u0103 se descurce singur. Tot de cultura urban\u0103 \u0163ine \u015fi felul \u00een care te compor\u0163i \u00een momentul \u00een care devii adolescent. Pe plan local sunt at\u00e2t de mu\u0163i tineri talenta\u0163i, a\u00ad\u00adt\u00e2t de multe personalit\u0103\u0163i pe ca\u00adre nu le cunoa\u015ftem. De pild\u0103 Paul Gabriel Sandu este un t\u00e2n\u0103r de 24 de ani, din Re\u015fi\u0163a, cu o li\u00adcen\u00ad\u0163\u0103 \u00een filozofie la Bucure\u015fti, ca\u00adre urmeaz\u0103 \u00een prezent un master la Freiburg. A lansat la noi \u201eCar\u00adtea Iuliei\u201d, o carte be\u00adle\u00adtris\u00adtric\u0103. E un concet\u0103\u0163ean al nostru ca\u00adre se re\u00ad\u00eentoarce aici cu foarte mare pl\u0103cere. \u015ei sunt mul\u0163i al\u0163i tineri re\u00ad\u015fi\u00ad\u0163eni, cu cariere str\u0103lucite \u00een str\u0103\u00adin\u0103tate, de care noi nu \u015ftim.<\/p>\n

Revenind la titulatur\u0103, c\u00e2nd spui servicii, te g\u00e2nde\u015fti la bani \u015fi automat \u00ee\u0163i aminte\u015fti de criz\u0103. Sunt
\n rentabile serviciile Metarsis?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nu m\u0103 \u00eentreba\u0163i! Noi sper\u0103m c\u0103 \u00eentr-o zi activitatea aceasta va de\u00adveni rentabil\u0103, cu toate c\u0103 e \u015ftiut c\u0103 activit\u0103\u0163ile culturale nu pro\u00adduc bani, ci din contr\u0103. Deo\u00adcam\u00addat\u0103 suntem un srl care doar \u00een\u00adcearc\u0103 s\u0103 se implice. Poate nu ar fi r\u0103u s\u0103 punem bazele unei a\u00adso\u00adcia\u0163ii culturale. Poate c\u0103 am \u00een\u00adceput invers \u015fi-ar fi trebuit s\u0103 \u00een\u00adcepem ca asocia\u0163ie \u015fi apoi, \u00een caz c\u0103 ar fi fost necesar, s\u0103 ne trans\u00adform\u0103m \u00een societate comercial\u0103. Cum spuneam, \u00eencerc\u0103m s\u0103 ne im\u00ad\u00ad\u00ad\u00adplic\u0103m \u00een via\u0163a cultural\u0103 lo\u00ad\u00adcal\u0103, cu modestele noastre po\u00ad\u00adsibilit\u0103\u0163i.<\/p>\n

Dar exist\u0103 o mul\u0163ime de in\u00adsti\u00adtu\u0163ii culturale care se o\u00adcup\u0103 toc\u00admai de via\u0163a cul\u00adtural\u0103 lo\u00adcal\u0103\u2026 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Sigur c\u0103 exist\u0103, iar noi nu fa\u00adcem concuren\u0163\u0103 vreunei institu\u0163ii existente \u015fi nici nu \u00eencerc\u0103m s\u0103 ne substituim lor. \u00cencerc\u0103m doar s\u0103 ne implic\u0103m acolo unde sim\u00ad\u0163im c\u0103 ar fi necesar un ajutor, cu for\u0163ele \u015fi posibilit\u0103\u0163ile noastre. De exem\u00adplu, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu o bun\u0103 prieten\u0103 a noastr\u0103, \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103toarea Maria Cion\u00adtu, am derulat pro\u00adiec\u00adtul \u201eCar\u00adtea este un dar pe care-l po\u0163i des\u00adchide iar \u015fi iar\u201c. E de fapt o idee pe care vrem s\u0103 o ducem mai departe, pentru c\u0103 este fan\u00adtastic s\u0103 po\u0163i pune o carte \u00een m\u00e2na unui copil. S\u0103 ne g\u00e2ndim doar c\u0103 peste ani \u015fi ani, res\u00adpectivul copil va fi cel care ne va pl\u0103ti nou\u0103 pensia. At\u00e2t \u00een cadrul proiectului, c\u00e2t \u015fi cu alte ocazii, am rugat p\u0103rin\u0163ii ca \u00een fiecare sear\u0103, s\u0103 \u00eencerce s\u0103 citeasc\u0103 cinci minute cu copiii lor. Este exact momentul \u00een care copilul con\u015ftientizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 apar\u0163ine cu\u00adiva, se culc\u0103 lini\u015ftit \u015fi viseaz\u0103 fru\u00admos. F\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103, copilul a\u00adces\u00adta va cre\u015fte armonios. Am avut \u015fi o alt\u0103 propunere, de aceast\u0103 da\u00adt\u0103 a\u00adplicabil\u0103 p\u0103rin\u0163ilor care nu ci\u00adtesc cu copiii, dar au copii care de\u00adja \u015ftiu s\u0103 citeasc\u0103. Ace\u015ftia s\u0103 le ci\u00adteasc\u0103 p\u0103rin\u0163ilor cinci minute \u00een fiecare sear\u0103. Sunt mul\u0163i p\u0103rin\u0163i care sunt doar focusa\u0163i s\u0103 c\u00e2\u015ftige bani \u015fi cred c\u0103 dac\u0103 le ofer\u0103 m\u00e2n\u00adcare, \u00eem\u00adbr\u0103\u00adc\u0103minte \u015fi bani de buzunar \u015fi-au f\u0103\u00adcut datoria fa\u0163\u0103 de copii. Nu e su\u00adficient iar la un moment dat co\u00adpiii vor resim\u0163i un gol. O carte poa\u00adte interveni \u00een aceast\u0103 si\u00adtua\u0163ie, sau respectivele cinci mi\u00adnu\u00adte de lectur\u0103 comun\u0103.<\/p>\n

Ideea de a deschide o li\u00adbr\u0103rie \u00een Re\u015fi\u0163a a fost privit\u0103 cu mult scepticism. Pa\u00adra\u00adfra\u00adz\u00e2nd o \u00eentrebare la mod\u0103, chiar \u201ese vinde\u201c cartea? Mai bine de\u00adc\u00e2t ceaiul?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Se vinde, dar se vinde slab. Noi sper\u0103m c\u0103 lucrurile se vor schimba, iar lumea va reveni la carte. Mul\u0163i oameni m\u0103 \u00eentreab\u0103 cum merge libr\u0103ria. Ne\u015ftiind ce s\u0103 le r\u0103spund de fapt, \u00eei \u00eentreb eu care este data la care au cum\u00adp\u0103\u00adrat ultima oar\u0103 o carte? R\u0103s\u00adpun\u00adsul lor se afl\u0103 de obicei \u00een spatele unui ri\u00addicat din umeri. C\u00e2t despre ideea de a deschide o libr\u0103rie, este for\u00adma noastr\u0103 de rezisten\u0163\u0103. Nici nu cred c\u0103 puteam face alt\u00adceva. De fap\u00adtul c\u0103 avem \u015fi o ceai\u00adn\u0103rie \u00een incint\u0103, toat\u0103 lumea e \u00een\u00adc\u00e2n\u00adtat\u0103 \u015fi apreciaz\u0103 faptul c\u0103 exist\u0103 un astfel de spa\u0163iu \u00een Re\u00ad\u015fi\u0163a. Dar merge prost pentru c\u0103 lumea nu are bani \u015fi dincolo de asta nu este \u00eenc\u0103 dispus\u0103 s\u0103 a\u00addop\u00adte o atitudine slow. De fapt, noi asta \u00een\u00adcerc\u0103m s\u0103 le pro\u00adpu\u00adnem: o alternativ\u0103 \u201eslow\u201c fa\u0163\u0103 de via\u0163a lor \u201efast\u201d. \u201eEste timpul pentru tine\u201c, sloganul pe care l-a con\u00adceput fiul meu Vlad Elian Duca, toc\u00ad\u00admai asta vrea s\u0103 scoat\u0103 \u00een eviden\u0163\u0103. Ce poate fi mai pl\u0103cut dec\u00e2t s\u0103-\u0163i iei timp pentru tine, s\u0103 bei un ceai \u015fi s\u0103 cite\u015fti o carte, \u00eentr-o a\u00adti\u00adtu\u00addi\u00adne slow? Avem capul plin de fast-food, de fast-attitude. Alternativa e s\u0103 te o\u00adpre\u015fti pu\u0163in, s\u0103 respiri, s\u0103-\u0163i tragi sufletul, s\u0103 te ui\u0163i \u00een jurul t\u0103u \u015fi s\u0103 te \u00eentrebi care este totu\u015fi rolul t\u0103u \u015fi dup\u0103 ce fugi.<\/p>\n

Toate lucrurile acestea \u201efast\u201c nu fac \u015fi ele parte din cultura urban\u0103?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ba da, din p\u0103cate, dar nu pe acestea ne-am propus noi s\u0103 le promov\u0103m. Noi dorim s\u0103 scoa\u00adtem \u00een eviden\u0163\u0103 legendele ur\u00adba\u00adne, legende locului. \u0162in minte c\u0103, elev\u0103 fiind \u015fi p\u0103\u015find pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een clasa a IX-a pe treptele Bastiliei, mai \u00eent\u00e2i am aflat le\u00adgen\u00addele liceului. Din acel moment, nu puteam s\u0103 nu-i respect pe Fa\u00adra, pe Petru\u0163oni, pe R\u0103u\u0163 sau Ba\u00adba Lungu, chiar dac\u0103 unele din\u00adtre legende erau hazlii \u015fi spe\u00adcu\u00adlau anumite particularit\u0103\u0163i ale per\u00adsoa\u00adnei respective. E doar un e\u00adxem\u00ad\u00adplu \u00een sprijinul ideii c\u0103 a\u00adces\u00adte legende urbane sunt impor\u00adtante. Ceea ce vrem noi s\u0103 fa\u00adcem e s\u0103 oferim un spa\u0163iu \u00een care oricine s\u0103 poat\u0103 spun\u0103 societ\u0103\u0163ii ce are de spus, dac\u0103 are ceva de spus. Pentru c\u0103 nu po\u0163i crea le\u00adgen\u00adde c\u00e2t\u0103 vreme nu le \u015ftii pe cele ale \u00eenainta\u015filor. Spuneam c\u0103 a\u00advem tineri minu\u00adna\u0163i, unii care se afl\u0103 \u00een ora\u015f, al\u0163ii ca\u00adre au plecat la stu\u00addii sau au plecat din \u0163ar\u0103. Semn de carte se dore\u015fte a fi un spa\u00ad\u0163iu \u00een care ei s\u0103 se exprime, ei s\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2lneasc\u0103. Poate este pu\u00ad\u0163in pre\u00adten\u00ad\u0163i\u00ados spus, dar ar tre\u00adbui din ace\u015fti ti\u00adneri s\u0103 ne facem modele. Asta, ca parte a culturii ur\u00adbane de care vor\u00adbeam.<\/p>\n

Cum au perceput be\u00adne\u00adfi\u00adcia\u00adrii aceast\u0103 ofert\u0103 \u201ede luare \u00een spa\u0163iu\u201d?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Evident pozitiv, dar e loc \u015fi de mai bine. Puteam spune c\u0103 de-abia suntem la \u00eenceput. Sigur, con\u00addi\u0163iile economice sunt groaz\u00adni\u00adce \u015fi nu po\u0163i face cultur\u0103 dac\u0103 ai stomacul gol. Dar la fel de a\u00adde\u00ad\u00adv\u0103rat e c\u0103 nu po\u0163i exista ca na\u00ad\u0163iune, dac\u0103 nu ai o cultur\u0103 \u015fi nu o per\u00adpetuezi. Cultura na\u0163ional\u0103 nu poate exista f\u0103r\u0103 aceast\u0103 cul\u00adtu\u00adr\u0103 lo\u00adcal\u0103. Nu po\u0163i exista ca \u015fi co\u00admu\u00adnitate sau fiin\u0163\u0103 \u00een afara culturii \u015fi a spa\u0163iului din care pro\u00advii. Foarte mul\u0163i dintre tineri plea\u00adc\u0103. Banatul de munte a fost \u00een\u00adtotdeauna un spa\u0163iu multietnic \u015fi multicultural. Este foarte im\u00adpor\u00adtant ca ei s\u0103 \u015ftie de unde provin. S\u0103 ne amintim doar c\u0103 \u00eentr-un trecut nu foarte \u00een\u00addep\u0103rtat aveam aici o orchestr\u0103 se\u00admisimfonic\u0103, operet\u0103 german\u0103 \u015fi maghiar\u0103, era Corul Uzinelor Re\u00ad\u015fi\u0163a \u015fi Co\u00adra\u00adla de camer\u0103 \u201eMio\u00adri\u00ad\u0163a\u201c, dou\u0103 an\u00adsambluri de muzic\u0103 \u015fi dansuri po\u00adpulare extra\u00ador\u00addi\u00adnare, fanfar\u0103, pen\u00adtru a aminti doar c\u00e2teva ele\u00admen\u00adte ale unei a\u00adde\u00adv\u0103rate emu\u00adla\u00ad\u0163ii culturale. E pu\u00ad\u0163in pro\u00adba\u00adbil s\u0103 mai avem vreo\u00adda\u00adt\u0103 toate aces\u00adtea, dar trebuie s\u0103 punem ceva \u00een loc.<\/p>\n

A\u0163i g\u0103zduit \u00eent\u00e2lniri cu copiii, expozi\u0163ii de m\u0103r\u0163i\u015foare, de fotografie \u015fi pictur\u0103, lans\u0103ri de carte \u015fi seri muzicale. Calendaristic cel pu\u0163in, a venit prim\u0103vara. Ce preg\u0103ti\u0163i? <\/strong><\/p>\n

De-abia a\u015ftept s\u0103 putem ie\u015fi \u00een curte. Vom continua pe a\u00adce\u00adlea\u00ad\u015fi coordonate \u015fi ve\u0163i afla \u00een timp util am\u0103nunte despre ma\u00adni\u00adfes\u00adt\u0103rile programate. Dar ar tre\u00adbui s\u0103 se implice \u015fi societatea lo\u00adcal\u0103. C\u00e2nd spun asta m\u0103 refer la propuneri de activit\u0103\u0163i, pentru a pu\u00adtea ie\u015fi din letargia asta pre\u00adlun\u00adgit\u0103. Sigur, \u00eentr-o astfel de situ\u00ada\u00ad\u0163ie economic\u0103 nu po\u0163i avea cine \u015ftie ce stare de spirit, dar dac\u0103 te ui\u0163i \u00een jur po\u0163i observa c\u0103 e\u015fti de fapt binecuv\u00e2ntat. Prin prietenii pe ca\u00adre \u00eei ai, prin cuno\u015ftin\u0163ele pe care \u0163i le po\u0163i face, prin spa\u0163iul pe care \u00eel locuie\u015fti. De\u015fi sunt ar\u00adde\u00adlean\u00adc\u0103, nu cred s\u0103 existe \u00een Ro\u00adm\u00e2\u00adnia un spa\u0163iu mai frumos de\u00adc\u00e2t Banatul Mon\u00ad\u00adtan. Oamenii au ne\u00advoie de carte, au nevoie de cul\u00adtur\u0103, au nevoie s\u0103 se cu\u00adnoas\u00adc\u0103 unii pe al\u0163ii \u015fi, mai ales, s\u0103 vor\u00adbeasc\u0103 unii cu al\u0163ii. Iar noi pentru asta suntem aici.<\/p>\n

V\u0103 mul\u0163umesc.<\/p>\n

A consemnat Carl Walter Fleck (Postul Mare, 10 martie 2011)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

De\u015fi nu a trecut \u00eenc\u0103 un an de c\u00e2nd a fost deschis\u0103, Libr\u0103ria Semn de carte din Re\u015fi\u0163a a reu\u015fit s\u0103 se impun\u0103 rapid \u00een peisajul lo\u00adcal drept un loc al confluen\u0163elor cul\u00adturale. Unii s-au \u00eentrebat dac\u0103 acesta este rolul unei libr\u0103rii, c\u0103 ei \u015ftiau c\u0103 e un loc \u00een care se comercializeaz\u0103 c\u0103r\u0163i. Al\u0163ii au r\u0103s\u00adpuns c\u0103 dac\u0103 tot se vinde greu car\u00adtea, de ce nu s-ar putea dis\u00adcu\u00adta despre asta, sau despre alt\u00adceva, la fa\u0163a locului.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5069"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5069"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5069\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semndecarte.metarsis.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}